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Curriculum Intent

History shapes societies, providing insight into how the world has evolved and guiding its future development. Our aim at LAHC is for the History curriculum to be inclusive and to broaden students’ horizons by exploring pivotal events and individuals beyond their everyday experiences. It is important that students understand how important history is to the world they live in today. As Marcus Garvey stated, “A person without knowledge of their past history, origin, and culture is like a tree without roots”. We aim to develop enthusiastic historians with enquiring minds, strong reasoning skills, and a passion for the subject. Students are exposed to an ambitious, rigorous curriculum that builds a deep understanding of key historical concepts such as causation, continuity, change, and significance. They learn to critically evaluate sources, understand historical interpretations, and assess the reliability of information; a crucial skill in today’s information-saturated world.

The department focuses on a number of historical events and themes, from the world before 1066 to the rise of 20th century dictators across the globe and the British Empire, as well as the key components of the National Curriculum such as the Holocaust and a local study which is featured in Year 7. Within the MYP, GCSE and A-Level curriculum, students are encouraged to reflect on the highs and lows of the past and use this to consider their role within society today. Our curriculum is constantly reviewed to ensure that it meets the needs of our current students and shapes them to be well-rounded individuals that are knowledgeable and able to analyse and think independently about the world around them.

Curriculum Implementation

At Key Stage 3, our unit plans are based on ensuring full coverage of the National Curriculum through the use of the MYP and embedded IB philosophy. The department puts a great emphasis on KS3 as we give students the opportunity to research and investigate topics within history and be independent and conscientious with their approach to the work they produce. Carefully crafted enquiry questions guide students to explore key events and their significance, fostering critical thinking and substantiated conclusions. Forgotten voices and overlooked events are highlighted to provide a rich, inclusive perspective. Retention of knowledge is reinforced through regular quizzing, ensuring a strong foundation for future study.

The GCSE History curriculum at Key Stage 4 builds on the foundational knowledge and historical concepts developed at Key Stage 3, deepening student understanding through a blend of British and international studies. Across the Key Stage, students explore Medicine Through Time which examines change, continuity, and turning points across a broad historical framework. Weimar and Nazi Germany (c.1918–1939) develops understanding of historical debate, focusing on how evidence and interpretation shape differing views of events and individuals. The British depth study is Henry VIII and His Ministers (1509–1540) and examines political power and reform. Finally, Superpower Relations and the Cold War (1941–1991) explores the global dynamics of conflict and diplomacy during the 20th century. By the end of Key Stage 4, students will be able to construct sustained, evidence-based arguments, and critically analyse historical interpretations, providing them with a robust foundation for understanding Britain and the wider world today.

At Key stage 5, students begin their A-Level studies with a depth investigation of the Cold War in Asia, building on their KS4 knowledge of the Cold War and tensions between communist and capitalist powers. Core historical concepts such as change, continuity, and significance are further developed, alongside advanced skills like hypothesis testing. Additionally, students study Britain 1900-1951, refining their understanding of themes like government, monarchy, economy, and societal control, as well as political and industrial change. Students enhance their critical and source analysis skills by examining cause, consequence, and patterns of change and continuity. By the end of Year 12, they can write structured academic essays and tackle complex historical questions with confidence.

In their final year, students complete a coursework project worth 20% of their A-Level, honing research skills essential for post-18 study. They also study ‘Rebellion and Disorder under the Tudors’; a breadth paper with integrated depth studies which deepens their understanding of early-modern England while building on skills from Year 12.

Curriculum Impact

The breadth and depth of the History curriculum will ensure that all students can be challenged in developing the skills and knowledge needed for them to be successful. This will ensure that they have the ability to access the next step in their education and in their lives. This is evident in our excellent exam results at A-Level where our students achieved above national average, as well as via our strong GCSE outcomes. Students have gone on to pursue their passion for History at university level, as well as other students being able to use their skills to gain apprenticeships in other sectors. 

ks3: Individuals & Societies - history

Module 1

  • How did the Romans change Britain? Change and Continuity 
  • Why did Edward the Confessor cause a crisis in 1066?  Causation
  • How did the Normans change England? Change and continuity

Module 2

  • What challenges did the Monarchy face from 1087 to 1381? Cause and consequence 
  • What can the life of Eleanor of Aquitaine reveal about who held power in the Middle Ages? Significance

Module 3

  • What can the Silk Road and the Crusades teach us about Medieval life in other cultures? Significance
  • What made Medieval Mali significant?   Significance

Module 4

  • How would you describe the people of the Wars of the Roses?  Cause and consequence 
  • How did the actions of Martin Luther cause protests in Europe? Causation 
  • How did Henry VIII change England? Change and consequence

Module 5

  • EQ11: Consequences of the Reformation Cause and consequence
  • EQ12: Was Elizabeth I reign always a golden age? Interpretations

Module 6

  • EQ12: What do sources tell us about the changing use of Hever Castle  from the 14th century – 20th century? Sources
  • EQ13: How remarkable was the Ottoman Empire in the 16th Century? Significance
Learning Journey

Module 1

  • Why did the King lose his head in the 17th Century? Cause and consequence
  • How do 3 accounts of Cromwell differ? Interpretations 
  • How well did Charles II deal with the challenges he faced? Cause and consequence

Module 2

  • How far did the Industrial Revolution change life for British people? Change and continuity

Module 3

  • How did civilization flourish in West Africa? Similarity and difference 

Module 4

  • Why did the British control India by the 19th century? (6) Cause and consequence 
  • Why did the British become involved in the Slave Trade? Cause and consequence

Module 5

  • What do sources tell us about how Triangular Trade affected enslaved people? Sources
  • EQ9: How significant were the Abolitionists? Significance

Module 6

  • Were all Victorian women the same? Similarity and difference 
  • How did people protest for Suffrage in the 19th and 20th centuries?  Sources
Learning Journey

Module 1

  • Origins of the dictators Similarity and difference 

Module 2

  • Civil Rights in the USA  Cause and consequence

Module 3

  • Was the American Dream a reality? Similarity and difference 
  • How far did life change for people in Russia 1917-1945? Change and continuity

Module 4

  • Why did the World go to war for a second time? Cause and consequence 
  • Was there a ‘Blitz Spirit’ in England? Sources

Module 5

  • The Holocaust Cause and consequence 
  • Civil Rights in the USA Significance

Module 6

  • How did the freedoms of British people change after 1945? Cause and consequence
Learning Journey

ks4: history

GCSE History is a fascinating course, which offers students the opportunity to study a range of topics with a particular emphasis on 20th century History.

It also develops skills that will be useful for future careers. These skills include: careful factual research, interpreting different types of documents from cartoons to poems, to newspaper articles; constructing sensible and logical arguments. Ultimately, students will be able to make balanced judgements and weigh up different viewpoints to give their own interpretation of events in the past. A love of reading and writing is essential to get the most from the course the exam board is Edexcel and all marks toward the final grade is exam based.

  • Unit 1: Thematic study
    • Medicine in Britain, c1250-present
    • Historic environment: The British sector of the Western Front, 1914-1918: injuries, treatment & the trenches
  • Unit 2: Period study superpower relations & the Cold War 1941-1991
    • The origins of the Cold War, 1941-1958
    • Cold War Crises, 1958-1970
    • The end of the Cold War, 1970-1991
  • Unit 2: Depth study Henry VIII & his ministers 1509-1540
    • Henry VIII & Wolsey, 1509-1529
    • Henry VIII & Cromwell, 1529-1540
    • The Reformation and its impact, 1529-1540
  • Unit 3: Modern depth study the USA 1954-1975, conflict at home and abroad
    • The development of the civil rights movement, 1954-1960
    • Protest, progress & radicalisation, 1960-1975
    • US involvement in the Vietnam War, 1954-1975
    • Reactions to, and the end of, US involvement in Vietnam, 1964-1975
Edexcel GCSE history specification Learning Journey

ks5: history

For A-Level, the exam board is OCR and there are 3 exams and 1 piece of coursework

Entry Requirements

It is a two year course and the content below is flexible in terms of other historical topics that can be studied depending on the students opting for it.

Students should have a Grade 6 or above in GCSE History or if you have not taken GCSE History then a Grade 6 or above in GCSE English Language or GCSE English Literature is advisable.

  • Unit 1 (25% of grade): British period study & enquiry Britain 1900-1951, England & a new century 1900-1918
    • Political issues 1900-1914
    • Social issues 1900-1918
    • Britain at war 1914-1918
    • British period study
    • Britain c.1918-1951
    • British politics 1918-1929
    • British domestic politics 1929-1939
    • Economic issues 1918-1939
    • Domestic politics 1940-1951
  • Unit 2 (15% of grade): Non-British period study the Cold War in Asia 1945-1993
    • Western policies in Post War Asia, 1945-1979
    • The Korean War 1950-1953 & its impact up to 1977
    • Indochina 1945-1967
    • Wars in Vietnam & Cambodia, 1968-1993
  • Unit 3 (40% of grade): Thematic study & historical interpretations, rebellion & disorder under the Tudors 1485-1603
    • Main causes of rebellion & disorder
    • The frequency & nature of disturbances
    • The impact of disturbances upon Tudor governments
    • The maintenance of political stability
    • Pilgrimage of Grace
    • The Western Rebellion
    • Tyrone’s Rebellion
  • Unit 4 (20% of grade): Coursework
    • Topic based essay on a subject chosen by the student.
    • Length of essay must be between 3000-4000 words.
OCR A Level history specification Learning Journey